Coat Grading

Special Notice Regarding Coat Inspections

The bylaw motion to retain coat inspections was passed and will become part of our constitution once again for lambs born as of January 1st. 2002 when passed by Agriculture Canada.  Since it was part of our bylaws before 2001, I see no difficulties there.

This is going to be a little confusing for a while as ewe lambs born during the 2001 year can be coat graded by the owner (or by an inspector if so wished), due to an expired bylaw.  Ram lambs always had to be graded by an inspector.  To be qualified as an inspector by CKSA, requires a current membership and the taking of an inspection course or attending the same, to update three years later (see bylaw pages). 

All provincial CKSA directors listed on the web page should have a list of available, recognized inspectors for coat grading of Katahdins in that province .  Therefore, contact a director should you require inspection for this year.  Don’t leave it too late as it sometimes takes time to find someone for a particular area.  If none can be found arrangements have to be made for an inspector to travel to that farm. 

Since coat grading cannot be done until Katahdin lambs are over six months of age, coat grading for 2002 lambs won’t be needed until July 1st  earliest.  Remember that although you can register lambs of any sex before they are coat graded, they cannot have lambs registered from them before that is done.  

When selling lambs you should make that very clear to the buyer, if they have not been done, what is required.

Only rams with “A” or “AA” graded coats can be used for breeding and this has caused some problems with rams not fully shedding out in the second year but having been used for breeding.  Anyone using a ram for breeding before his first, full coat shedding period the following spring after he was born, should be aware that there are no guarantees in place.  To avoid inspector error, consider leaving coat grading until the following year if there is any doubt.  When buying rams, look at the genetics of the ram and the flock it comes from.  A flock with fully shed out Katahdins in the summer, should produce the same in the lambs.

CKSA will not be held responsible for incorrect grading but please contact a director if you have a complaint. There are many excellent rams out there from great flocks so check the genetics and have some knowledge of the grading standards to assist in making a good choice for your flock sire.

There is not the same pressure on the ewes as having an “A” or “AA” coat is not a requirement for breeding.  This is probably a good place to make it clear that an “AA” coat is in no way superior to the “A” coat grading.  It just means that the Katahdin retains more of a “hair” coat even during winter months.  An “A” coated Katahdin may carry a lot of wool in the winter but both grades must fully shed out in the spring.  There is more on this in the Guidebook PDF on the home page.

At all times keep in mind the prime muscling areas, weight gaining ability, health and conformation prior to letting colour and style of coat make a choice for retaining or selling breeding stock.  In some areas a heavy winter coat is best for keeping stock outside.  Those that have more shelter may prefer a lighter coat.  Regardless, Pure Canadian Katahdin Sheep should shed their winter coat sometime during the following spring or summer.

 

 

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